HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA DI INDONESIA AGAR MENJAMIN PASAR YANG ADIL DAN EFISIEN

Desi Sommaliagustina; Veoni Sinta Nosi

Desi Sommaliagustina Fakultas Hukum, Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, Universitas Dharma Andalas
Veoni Sinta Nosi Fakultas Hukum, Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, Universitas Dharma Andalas

Keywords: Competition Law, Efficient Market, Monopoly, vUnfair Competition

Abstract

Competition Law in Indonesia, particularly the implementation of Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition (Anti-Monopoly Law). Business competition is a key driver of economic efficiency and innovation, but is vulnerable to unfair practices such as collusion and abuse of dominant positions that harm consumers and the public interest. This study analyzes the philosophical foundations, legal basis, and scope of Competition Law in Indonesia, which is based on the principles of economic democracy, balance, fair competition, economic efficiency, and the public interest. This article also discusses the central role of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) as an independent institution responsible for law enforcement through monitoring prohibited agreements, prohibiting prohibited activities (including abuse of dominant positions), merger supervision, and legal action.